Ngwaahịa disinfection
01
Ngwaahịa na-efe efe anụ ọkụkọ dị mma
Ngwa ngwaahịa
1. Environment na elu disinfection: ihicha na disinfection nke hatchery gburugburu ebe obibi na ihe owuwu: gụnyere ọkụkọ ugbo, ọbọgwụ ugbo, ụgbọ njem, ngwa nju oyi n'elu, humidification usoro, n'uko fan, tray, chick tray, wdg.
2. Disinfection nke ikuku ugbo anụ ọkụkọ.
3. Disinfection nke anụ ọkụkọ mmiri ọṅụṅụ.
Ọrụ ngwaahịa
1. Usoro okpomọkụ:A na-eji ọgwụ ịgbasa fesa n'oge a na-enwe mmetụta na-ekpo ọkụ, na-enye mmetụta dị jụụ. N'oge okpomọkụ okpomọkụ, ọ na-eje ozi dị ka ihe mgbochi megide okpomọkụ.
2. Mkpochapu oria:Ọ dị irè megide ọrịa dị iche iche nke avian, gụnyere mana ọnweghị oke na Ahụhụ Swine Africa, Influenza Avian, na Ọrịa Newcastle.
3. Nhicha na mkpochapụ oge niile.
| Roycide dị irè megide ọrịa anụ ọkụkọ ndị a (Rịba ama: Tebụl a depụtara naanị ụfọdụ ọrịa nkịtị, ọ bụghị ike ọgwụgwụ) | ||
| Ọrịa nje | Ọrịa butere | Mgbaàmà |
| Nje Virus Avian Influenza | Ọrịa influenza | Nsogbu iku ume, mbelata mmepụta akwa, ahụ ọkụ, ụkwara, imi, imi imi, fụrụ akpụ isi, cyanosis (acha anụnụ anụnụ) nke mbo na wattles, afọ ọsịsa, ọnwụ mberede. |
| Nje Virus Laryngotracheitis (ILTV) | Ọrịa laryngotracheitis | Nsogbu iku ume, gasing, ụkwara, uzere, conjunctivitis, imi imi, fụrụ akpụ sinuses, imi ọbara na trachea, mbelata mmepụta akwa. |
| Ọrịa anaemia Chicken (CAV) | Anaemia ọkụkọ | Anaemia, icha mmirimmiri combs na wattles, ike ọgwụgwụ, adịghị ike, arọ ọnwụ, ụba ọnwụ na-eto eto chicks, immunosuppression. |
| Ọrịa Adenovirus | Ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya | Ọnwụ mberede, hemorrhages na imeju, imeju na-acha uhie uhie na akwa akwa, feathers gbawara agbawa, ịgbakọ, adịghị ike, mbelata mmepụta akwa. |
| Nje Virus Duck Enteritis (DEV) | Duck viral enteritis (ọrịa ọgbụgbọ) | Afọ ọsịsa na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, isi fụrụ akpụ, olu, na nku anya, ọbara dị n'ime nsị, mbelata mmepụta akwa, ike ọgwụgwụ, nsogbu iku ume, akara akwara ozi. |
| Adenovirus Egg Drop Syndrome (EDS) | Egg drop syndrome | Mbelata mmepụta akwa, akwa dị nro ma ọ bụ nke na-enweghị shea, nkochi ime akwa, fụrụ akpụ na agba nke oviducts, nsogbu iku ume. |
| Nje Virus Bronchitis na-efe efe (IBV) | bronchitis na-efe efe | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, uzere, imi imi, anya mmiri, mbelata mmepụta akwa, àgwà akwa adịghị mma, mmebi akụrụ, akwa na-adịghị mma. |
| Nje Virus Bursal na-efe efe (IBDV) | Ọrịa bursal na-efe efe (ọrịa Gumboro) | Immunosuppression, fụrụ akpụ na hemorrhagic bursa nke Fabricius, feathers gbawara agbawa, ike ọgwụgwụ, afọ ọsịsa, mbelata ibu ibu, ịba ụba nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ. |
| Ọrịa ọrịa Marek (MDV) | Ọrịa Marek | Mkpọnwụ akpọnwụ, etuto (lymphomas) na irighiri akwara, akpụkpọ ahụ, na akụkụ ahụ dị n'ime, mbelata ịdị arọ, ịda mbà n'obi, ogo ụmụ akwụkwọ na-adaghị adaba, nku nku, mbelata mmepụta akwa. |
| Ọrịa ọrịa Newcastle (NDV) | Ọrịa Newcastle | Nsogbu iku ume, akara ụjọ ( ịma jijiji, ahụ mkpọnwụ, ntụgharị isi na olu), afọ ọsịsa, mbelata mmepụta akwa, ọnwụ mberede. |
| Ọrịa afọ ọsịsa Rotaviral | Rotaviral afọ ọsịsa | Afọ ọsịsa mmiri, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ike ọgwụgwụ, ibulata ibu, mbelata uto, ntughari nri adịghị mma. |
| Nje Virus Vesicular Stomatitis (VSV) | Vesicular stomatitis | Ọnya na ọnya nke ọnụ, ire, chịngọm, aṅụ, na eriri akwara, oke salivation, ngwọrọ, mbelata oriri nri, enweghị mmasị ịkwaga. |
| Bordetella avium | Bordetellosis | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, imi, imi imi, conjunctivitis, mbelata ibu ibu. |
| Campylobacter pyloridis | Campylobacteriosis | Ọrịa afọ ọsịsa, ike ọgwụgwụ, oke ibu, mbelata mmepụta akwa, nsogbu ịmụ nwa. |
| Clostridium perfringens | Necrotic enteritis | Ọrịa afọ ọsịsa siri ike, ịda mbà n'obi, mbelata oriri nri, ịgbakọ ọnụ, ọnwụ mberede, ọnya n'ime eriri afọ. |
| Klebsiella pneumoniae | Klebsiella ọrịa | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, imi, imi imi, ike ọgwụgwụ, mbelata ibu ibu. |
| Mycoplasma galliseptik | Ọrịa iku ume na-adịghị ala ala (CRD) | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, uzere, imi imi, fụrụ akpụ sinuses, mbelata mmepụta akwa, akwa akwa akwa, mbelata ibu ibu. |
| Pasteurella multocida | Ụnụ ọgbụgbọ | Ọnwụ mberede, wattles na sinuses fụrụ akpụ, nsogbu iku ume, ahụ ọkụ, afọ ọsịsa, mbelata mmepụta akwa, cyanosis (acha anụnụ anụnụ) nke mbo na wattles. |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Pseudomonas ọrịa | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, imi, imi imi, ike ọgwụgwụ, mbelata ibu ibu, ọnya na traktị iku ume. |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Staphylococcal ọrịa | Ọnya akpụkpọ ahụ, ọzịza, ogbu na nkwonkwo, nsogbu iku ume, mbelata ibu ibu, mbelata mmepụta akwa. |
| Nje Virus Bronchitis na-efe efe (IBV) | bronchitis na-efe efe | Nsogbu iku ume, ụkwara, uzere, imi imi, anya mmiri, mbelata mmepụta akwa, àgwà akwa adịghị mma, mmebi akụrụ, akwa na-adịghị mma. |
| Ọrịa Bursal na-efe efe (IBD) (nke a makwaara dị ka Gumboro) | Ọrịa bursal na-efe efe | Immunosuppression, fụrụ akpụ na hemorrhagic bursa nke Fabricius, feathers gbawara agbawa, ike ọgwụgwụ, afọ ọsịsa, mbelata ibu ibu, ịba ụba nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ. |
| Myelomatosis | Myeloid leukosis | Tumor (myeloid leukosis) dị n'akụkụ ahụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ụmị ọkpụkpụ, imeju, splin, na akụrụ, mbelata ịdị arọ, mbelata mmepụta akwa, icha mmirimmiri combs na wattles. |
Ụkpụrụ disinfection
Onye na-ahụ maka oxidizing, Potassium Monopersulfate Triple Salt, na-eme ka ikuku oxygen rụọ ọrụ, na-eme ka nkwụsi ike ọbụna na ọnọdụ pH dị ala. Oxygen a na-arụ ọrụ na-eme ka glycoproteins oxidize nke ọma, na-egbochi ọrụ tRNA, ma na-egbochi njikọ DNA.
Sodium hexameta-phospate na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe nchekwa, na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe usoro pH kwesịrị ekwesị na ọnụnọ nke ihe ndị dị ndụ na mmiri siri ike.
Malic acid na sulphamic acid na-eje ozi dị ka ihe na-akpali akpali, na-achịkwa uru pH nke ngwaahịa na ịchịkwa ọrụ oxidation, si otú a na-eme ka ọrụ virucidal dịkwuo elu.
The surfactant, Sodium alpha-olefin Sulfonate, na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa site na emulsifying lipids na denaturing protein, karịsịa dị irè n'okpuru ala pH ọnọdụ.