njira yamakampani
Zinthu Zomwe Zili Zodziwika Kwambiri Zochotsamo poizoni mu Aquaculture
Kodi "Toxin" ndi chiyani?
Kunena mwachidule, "poizoni" amatanthauza zinthu zovulaza zamadzi zomwe zimakhudza thanzi la zamoyo zakubadwa. Izi zikuphatikizapo heavy metal ions, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, pH, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, algae wa blue-green, ndi dinoflagellate.
Kuopsa kwa Poizoni ku Nsomba, Nsomba, ndi Nkhanu
Nsomba, nkhanu, ndi nkhanu zimadalira kwambiri chiwindi kuti zichotse poizoni. Poizoni akachuluka kuposa mphamvu ya chiwindi ndi kapamba, ntchito yake imawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tiyambe kudwala matenda a virus ndi bakiteriya.
Kuthamangitsidwa Kwachindunji
Palibe chinthu chimodzi chomwe chingachepetse poizoni onse, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse poizoni. Nazi zina zodziwika bwino za detoxification:
(1)Ma organic Acids
Ma organic acid, kuphatikiza zipatso za acids, citric acid, ndi humic acid, ndizomwe zimachotsa poizoni. Kuchita bwino kwawo kumadalira zomwe zili, zimagwira ntchito makamaka kudzera mu chelation ya gulu la carboxyl ndi kuphatikizika kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa ayoni olemera. Amalimbikitsanso kusintha kwa enzymatic m'madzi kuti ifulumizitse kuwonongeka kwa organic phosphorous, pyrethroids, ndi poizoni wa algal.
Upangiri Wabwino:Ma organic acid abwino nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi fungo labwino. Zikagwedezeka, zimatulutsa thovu, lomwe liyeneranso kutulutsa thovu likathiridwa pamalo ovuta. Chithovu chowoneka bwino, chochuluka kwambiri chikuwonetsa zabwinoko.
(2）Vitamini C
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazamoyo zam'madzi ngati Vitamini C wamba, Vitamini C wophatikizidwa, ndi VC phosphate ester, Vitamini C ndi wochepetsetsa kwambiri yemwe amatenga nawo gawo pazachilengedwe kuti athetse ma oxidative free radicals, kupititsa patsogolo kagayidwe, ndikulimbikitsa kutulutsa kwa zinthu zovulaza.
Zindikirani:Vitamini C ndi wosakhazikika m'madzi, oxidizing mosavuta ku dehydroascorbic acid, makamaka m'madzi osalowerera ndi amchere. Sankhani mtundu woyenera malinga ndi mikhalidwe yeniyeni.
(3)Potaziyamu Monopersulfate Compound
Pokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zochepetsera makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa 1.85V, potassium monopersulfate pawiri yomwe imatchedwanso potaziyamu peroxymonosulfate imakhala ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Ndiwothandizira oxidizing amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa poizoni potembenuza chlorine yotsalira, poizoni wa algal, organic phosphorous, ndi pyrethroids kukhala zinthu zopanda poizoni. Komanso ndi bactericide yamphamvu yomwe imapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka ma vibrios.
Mankhwala otsuka majeremusi amphamvuwa amapangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo malo okhala m'madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso zokolola zambiri paulimi wam'madzi. Ndichisankho chapamwamba pakuwongolera matenda pazaulimi. Zimathandizanso kuonjezera mpweya m'makina a zamoyo zam'madzi. Mankhwalawa oyeretsa madzi a m'madzi ndi oyenera kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi, kukonzekera pansi pa dziwe la nsomba, komanso kukonza nthawi zonse.
(4)Thiosulfate ya sodium
Sodium thiosulfate (sodium sulfite) ali ndi kuthekera kwamphamvu kwa chelating, kuchotsa zitsulo zolemera ndi kawopsedwe kotsalira ka klorini. Komabe, siwoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma organic acid ndipo ali ndi mitundu yopapatiza yochotsa poizoni. Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala kuti mupewe kuwonjezereka kwa kusowa kwa okosijeni m'malo osalimba amadzi.
(5)Glucose
Glucose imapangitsa kuti chiwindi chichepetse mphamvu, chifukwa mphamvu yochotsa chiwindi imalumikizidwa ndi glycogen. Imathandiza kuchotsa poizoni pomanga ndi kapena kuchotsa poizoni kudzera muzinthu za okosijeni kapena zinthu za metabolic. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakachitika ngozi zakupha kwa nitrite ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
(6)Sodium Humate
Sodium humate imalimbana ndi poizoni wachitsulo cholemera ndipo imapereka zinthu zowunikira algae. Ili ndi ma adsorption amphamvu, kusinthana kwa ion, zovuta, ndi chelation properties, komanso imayeretsa madzi.
(7)EDTA
EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) ndi chitsulo ion chelator chomwe chimamanga pafupifupi ayoni onse achitsulo kuti apange ma complexes omwe sapezeka ndi bioavailable, kukwaniritsa detoxification. Ndizothandiza kwambiri zikagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1 ndi ma ion achitsulo a divalent.
Sankhani njira zochotsera poizoni m'thupi mwanzeru kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri kuti muwongolere bwino.