industry solution
Zvakajairwa Detoxification Zvigadzirwa muAquaculture
Chii chinonzi "Toxin"?
Kutaura zvakafara, "toxin" inoreva zvinokuvadza zvemhando yemvura zvinokanganisa hutano hwezvipenyu zvine tsika. Izvi zvinosanganisira heavy metal ions, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, pH, pathogenic bacteria, blue-green algae, uye dinoflagellate.
Kukuvadza kweChepfu kuHove, Shrimp, uye Makakanje
Hove, shrimp, uye magakanje zvinonyanya kutsamira pachiropa pakubvisa huturu. Kana muchetura ukaungana uchidarika chiropa uye gwanza rekubvisa chepfu, basa radzo rinodzikira, zvichikonzera tupukanana tusina simba twekutapukirwa nehutachiona nehutachiona.
Targeted Detoxification
Hapana chigadzirwa chimwe chete chinogona kudzora chepfu yese, saka yakanangwa detoxification inodiwa. Heano mamwe akajairika detoxification agents:
(1)Organic Acids
Organic acids, kusanganisira michero acids, citric acid, uye humic acid, zvinowanzoita detoxifiers. Kubudirira kwavo kunoenderana nezviri mukati, kushanda zvakanyanya kuburikidza necarboxyl boka chelation uye kuomarara kudzikisa heavy metal ion concentration. Vanosimudzirawo maitiro enzymatic mumvura kukurumidza kuparara kweorganic phosphorus, pyrethroids, uye algal toxin.
Zano rehutano:Hunhu organic acids kazhinji ine muchero hwema. Kana ichizununguswa, dzinobudisa furo, iro rinofanirawo kupupuma kana radirwa panzvimbo dzakashata. Furo rakatsvinda, rakawanda rinoratidza kunaka kuri nani.
(2）Vitamin C
Inoshandiswa mu aquaculture seyakajeka Vitamin C, yakavharidzirwa Vitamin C, uye VC phosphate ester, Vitamin C isimba rakasimba rekudzikisira iro rinotora chikamu mu biochemical reactions kubvisa oxidative mahara radicals, kuwedzera metabolism, uye kukurudzira kubuda kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza.
Cherechedza:Vitamin C haina kugadzikana mumvura, nyore oxidizing kune dehydroascorbic acid, kunyanya mumvura isina kwayakarerekera uye alkaline. Sarudza rudzi rwakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo.
(3)Potassium Monopersultate Compound
Iine yakakwirira oxidation-kuderedza kugona kwe1.85V, potassium monopersulfate compound yakanzi zvakare mu potassium peroxymonosulfate inoshanda semushonga wekuuraya utachiona unoshanda uye mushonga wekuuraya utachiona. Iyo yakasimba oxidizing agent inoshandiswa kubvisa huturu nekushandura yakasara chlorine, algal toxins, organic phosphorus, uye pyrethroids kuita zvisiri-chepfu zvinhu. Iriwo bhakitiriya ine simba iyo inouraya zvinobudirira pathogenic microorganisms, kunyanya vibrios.
Ichi chine simba chekuchenesa disinfectant chakanyatsogadzirwa kuti chiwedzere kunaka kwenzvimbo dzemumvura, kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwakanyanya uye kubudirira mukurima kwemvura. Icho chisarudzo chepamusoro chekutonga kwechirwere mune aquaculture. Inobatsirawo kuwedzera okisijeni mune aquaculture systems. Ichi chemikemikari yekuchenesa mvura yeaquaculture yakakodzera kuchenesa mvura yekukurumidzira, kugadzirira padziva rehove, uye kugadzirisa nguva dzose.
(4)Sodium Thiosulfate
Sodium thiosulfate (sodium sulfite) ine simba rakasimba chelating, inobvisa simbi inorema uye yakasara chlorine muchetura. Nekudaro, haina kukodzera kushandiswa ne organic acids uye ine yakamanikana detoxification renji. Ishandise nekuchenjerera kudzivirira kuwedzera kushomeka kweokisijeni mumamiriro asina kusimba emvura.
(5)Glucose
Glucose inosimudzira chiropa detoxification simba, sezvo chiropa detoxification kugona kwakabatana kune glycogen zvirimo. Iyo inobatsira mu detoxification nekusunga pamwe kana kudzima chepfu kuburikidza neoxidation zvigadzirwa kana metabolic by-zvigadzirwa. Inowanzoshandiswa mune zvekukurumidzira kune nitrite uye chepfu yepesticide.
(6)Sodium Humate
Sodium humate inonangwa inorema simbi muchetura uye inopa trace elements for algae. Iyo ine yakasimba adsorption, ion exchange, yakaoma, uye chelation zvivakwa, uye zvakare inonatsa kunaka kwemvura.
(7)EDTA
EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) isimbi ion chelator inosunga inenge yose ions simbi kuti iite non-bioavailable complexes, inobudirira detoxification. Inonyanya kushanda kana yakashandiswa muchiyero che1: 1 ine divalent metal ions.
Sarudza nzira dzekubvisa zvine hungwaru zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo kuti uwedzere kushanda zvakanaka.