industry solution
01
sumo yekushandisa kune aquaculture
2024-06-07 11:30:34
Aquaculture
Introduce
Aquaculture inoda hutsanana hwakasimba uye nzira dzekuuraya hutachiona kuchengetedza hutano uye hunoshanda nharaunda yehupenyu hwemvura. Kuuraya utachiona nekuchenesa maitiro kwakakosha kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere uye kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwese hwemhando dzemvura. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa gwara rakazara rekuuraya hutachiona hweaquaculture uye nzira dzekuchenesa.
Nguva dzose yekuchenesa purogiramu
Gadzira purogiramu yekuchenesa yenguva dzose yemidziyo yese, matangi uye zvivakwa zvinoshandiswa mu aquaculture. Iyo purogiramu inofanirwa kusanganisira zuva nezuva, vhiki nevhiki uye pamwedzi mabasa ekuchenesa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo dzese dzinogara dzakachena uye dzisina organic zvinhu nemarara.
Mashandisiro ekurudziro:
1.Usadira disinfectant powder zvakananga mumadziva emvura.
2.Kuverenga huwandu hwemvura yemadziva uye kuenzanisa kuyerwa kwehupfu hwekuuraya utachiona maererano. (General kurudziro: 0.2 magiramu -1.5 magiramu e disinfectant poda pa cubic mita yemvura).
3.Isa mvura mumudziyo kutanga, wozodira muupfu, funganya zvakakwana kugadzirira mhinduro.
4.Dururirai mushonga we disinfectant wakagadzirirwa mudziva.
Inokurudzirwa Dosage:
1. Pond Disinfection: Iyo yakawanda inokurudzirwa dosage ndeye 0.2 -1.5 g/m3.
2. Equipment Disinfection: Sora midziyo mune imwe sarudzo ine mutsara we 0.5%, iyo 5 gramu parita, kwemaminitsi 20-30, wozogeza nemvura yakachena.
| Kushandisa Scenarios | Nguva Yekushandisa | Inokurudzirwa Dosage (giramu/m3 yemvura) |
| Pamberi pekudziva stocking | 1-2 mazuva isati yasvika | 1.2g/m3 |
| Kudzivirirwa kwechirwere mushure mekudziva kudziva | Ese mazuva gumi | 0.8-1.0 g/m3 |
| Panguva yekuputika kwechirwere | Kamwe chete mazuva matatu | 0.8-1.2g/m3 |
| Kurapa panguva yekuumbwa kwefungal | Kamwe zuva nezuva pakutanga, wozodzokorora kwemazuva matatu | 1.5 g/m3 |
| Kucheneswa kwemvura | Mazuva matatu oga oga | 0.2-0.3g/m3 |
| Zvakatipoteredza, nzvimbo, uye michina disinfection | 10 g/L, 300ml/m2 |
Kutarisira kunaka kwemvura
Chengetedza mhando yemvura yakakwana kuburikidza nekutarisa nguva nenguva uye kurapwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwemafiltration systems, aeration uye kubviswa kwemarara ehupenyu kudzivirira kuvakwa kwebhakitiriya inokuvadza uye zvirwere.
Kudzidziswa uye dzidzo
Ipa dzidziso pamusoro pekuuraya hutachiona kwakakodzera uye nzira dzekuchenesa kune vese vashandi vanobatanidzwa mune aquaculture. Kusimbisa kukosha kwehutsanana uye biosecurity mukudzivirira kuputika kwechirwere uye kuchengetedza nharaunda ine hutano kune mhuka dzemumvura.
Kuchengeta Zvinyorwa
Chengeta marekodhi akadzama ezvese mabasa ekuuraya utachiona nekuchenesa, kusanganisira rudzi rwemushonga wekuuraya utachiona wakashandiswa, mashandisirwo awo, uye kuwanda kwekuchenesa. Idzi ruzivo rwakakosha pakutarisa kushanda kwemaitiro ekuuraya hutachiona uye kutevedzera mirairo.