Isbeddellada ku yimaadda Xaaladaha Balliga Hoose Inta lagu jiro marxaladaha Aquaculture

Isbeddellada ku yimaadda Xaaladaha Balliga Hoose Inta lagu jiro marxaladaha Aquaculture

Waxaa la og yahay in ilaalinta tayada biyuhu ay muhiim u tahay beeralayda, tayada biyuhuna waxay xidhiidh dhow la leedahay xaaladda balliyada hoose. Tayada balli wanaagsan ee hoose waxay sahlaysa horumarinta aquaculture. Maqaalkani waxa uu diiradda saari doonaa isbeddelada xaaladaha hoose ee balliga ee heerarka kala duwan ee geeddi-socodka aquaculture iyo tallaabooyinka u dhigma.

Inta lagu jiro geeddi-socodka aquaculture, balliga hoose wuxuu caadi ahaan maraa afar isbeddel: organicization, dhimista, sunta, iyo acidification.

Marxaladda Hore ee Aquaculture-Ururka

Marxaladaha hore ee aquaculture, marka quudintu korodho, ururinta qashinka, quudinta haraaga ah, iyo saxarada ku yaal balliga hoose waxay keenaysaa in si tartiib tartiib ah loo dhiso walxaha dabiiciga ah, habka loo yaqaan organicization. Marxaladdan, heerarka ogsijiinta waa ku filan yihiin. Hadafka ugu weyn waa in la gooyo dhoobada iyo saxarada balliga hoose, iyaga oo u beddelaya milix aan organic ahayn iyo nafaqo si kor loogu qaado koritaanka algae loona kordhiyo ogsijiinta kala diri ee biyaha. Noocyada microbial-ka ah ayaa loo isticmaali karaa inay ka caawiyaan burburinta dhoobada iyo saxarada.

Marxaladda Dhexe ee Aquaculture-yaraynta

Marka ay beer-beeradu horumarto, gaar ahaan xilliga quudinta ugu sarreysa ee xayawaanka ku nool biyaha, xadiga quudintu way sii korodhaa, taas oo keenta in si tartiib tartiib ah ay ugu ururaan walxa organic balliga oo ka sarreeya awoodda is-nadiifinta jidhka biyaha. Qashin badan oo ka mid ah qashinka dabiiciga ah ayaa hoos mara hoos u dhaca anaerobic, taasoo keenta biyo madow iyo ur xun, oo gelaya marxaladda dhimista halkaasoo biyuhu ay si tartiib tartiib ah u noqdaan ogsijiin-dhamays. Tusaale ahaan, sulfate waxay isu beddeshaa hydrogen sulfide, iyo nitrogen ammonia waxay isu beddeshaa nitrite. Natiijada dhimista ayaa ah hoos u dhac weyn oo ogsijiin ah oo ku yaal balliga hoose, taasoo keenta hypoxia balliga. Marxaladdan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo walxaha oksijiinta ah ee wax ka beddelka hoose, sida maadada potassium monopersulfate iyo sodium percarbonate. Wakiiladan oksijiinta ah waxay oxidize karaan dhoobada hoose ee balliga, waxay yareeyaan isticmaalka oksijiinta, waxayna wanaajiyaan awoodda oksaydhka si looga saaro arrimaha madow iyo ur.

Marxaladda Dhexe ee Dambe ee Aquaculture-Sumow

Marxaladda dhexe ee dambe, balligu waxay soo saartaa xaddi badan oo sun ah, oo ay ku jiraan hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen ammonia, nitrite, iyo methane. Gaar ahaan hydrogen sulfide iyo nitrite waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin xagga neefsashada ah ama xitaa neef-qabatinka kalluunka, shrimp, iyo carsaanyada. Sidaa darteed, marka nitrite iyo ammonia heerka nitrogen ay sare u kacaan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo walxaha sunta-soo-saarka si looga takhaluso walxahan sunta ah.

Marxaladda dambe ee Aquaculture-Acidification

Marxaladda dambe ee aquaculture-ka, gunta balligu waxay noqotaa acidic sababtoo ah halsano anaerobic ee xaddi badan oo maadada organic, taasoo keentay hoos u dhaca pH iyo korodhka sunta ee hydrogen sulfide. Marxaladdan, lime waxaa lagu dabaqi karaa meelaha leh dhoobada ugu badan ee la ururiyey si loo baabi'iyo aashitada hoose ee balliga, kor loogu qaado pH, loona yareeyo sunta hydrogen sulfide.