Alaabta jeermiska
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Alaabta jeermiska dilaha ee digaaga ee badbaadsan
Codsiga Alaabta
1. Jeermiska deegaanka iyo dusha sare: nadiifinta iyo jeermiska ka-hortagga deegaanka hatchery iyo dusha xarunta: oo ay ku jiraan beerta digaagga, beerta shinbiraha, baabuurta gaadiidka, dusha qaboojiyaha, nidaamka humidification, marawaxada saqafka, saxaarad, saxaarad digaag, iwm.
2. Jeermiska hawada beerta digaaga.
3. Jeermiska biyaha la cabbo digaaga.
Shaqada Alaabta
1. Xeerarka heerkulka:Jeermis-dillaaca buufinta waxaa la adeegsadaa xilliyada dareenka kulaylka, taasoo bixisa saameyn qaboojin. Inta lagu jiro cimilada xagaaga ee kulul, waxay u adeegtaa sidii cabbir ka hortag ah kulaylka.
2. Dabar-goynta cudur-sidaha:Waxtar leh oo ka dhan ah noocyada kala duwan ee cudurrada avian-ka, oo ay ku jiraan laakiin aan ku xaddidnayn Fever-ka Doofaarka Afrika, Hargabka Avian, iyo Cudurka Newcastle.
3. Nadiifinta joogtada ah iyo jeermiska jeermiska.
| Roycide waxay wax ku ool u tahay cudurada soo socda ee digaaga (Fiiro gaar ah: Shaxdani waxa ku taxan oo keliya cudurrada caadiga ah qaar ka mid ah, oo aan dhammaanayn) | ||
| Cudurka | Cudur la keenay | Astaamaha |
| Fayraska Hargabka Avian | Hargabka avian | Xanuunka neefsiga, wax soo saarka ukunta oo yaraada, qandho, qufac, hindhiso, dheecaan sanka ka yimaada, madaxa oo barara, cyanosis (midab buluug ah) ee shanlada iyo wattles, shuban, dhimasho degdeg ah. |
| Fayraska Laryngotracheitis ee Avian (ILTV) | Laryngotracheitis avian | Xanuunka neefsiga, neefsashada, qufaca, hindhisada, conjunctivitis, dheecaan sanka ka yimaada, sanka oo barara, xab dhiig leh oo ku jira hawo mareenka, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta. |
| Fayraska anemia ee digaaga (CAV) | Dhiig-yarida digaaga | Dhiig-yaraan, shanlooyin cirro leh iyo wattles, caajisnimo, daciifnimo, miisaan lumis, dhimashada sii kordheysa ee chicks yar yar, difaac difaac. |
| Duck Adenovirus | Hepatitis fayraska duck | Dhimashada degdega ah, dhiigbaxa beerka, cirro iyo beerka oo weynaada, baalal ruxruxay, isku duubni, daciifnimo, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta. |
| Duck Enteritis Virus (DEV) | Duck viral enteritis (cudurka duck) | Shuban cagaar ah, madaxa oo barara, luqunta, iyo daboolka indhaha, dhiigga saxarada, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta, caajisnimada, cidhiidhiga neefsiga, calaamadaha neerfaha. |
| Egg Drop Syndrome Adenovirus (EDS) | Egg drop syndrome | Wax soo saarka ukunta oo yaraada, ukun qolof-jilicsan ama qolof-yar, jaallo-xumo, barar iyo midab-madow, neef-mareenka oo ku dhiba. |
| Fayraska Bronchitis-ka faafa (IBV) | Bronchitis-ka faafa | Dhibaatada neefsiga, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ah, indho-biyood, hoos u dhac ku yimaada wax soo saarka ukunta, tayada ukunta oo liidata, dhaawaca kelyaha, ukunta qalday. |
| Fayraska Cudurka Bursal-ka ee faafa (IBDV) | Cudurka Bursal-ka ee faafa (cudurka Gumboro) | Immunosuppression, barar iyo dhiigbax Bursa ee Fabricius, baalal ruffled, caajisnimo, shuban, korodhka miisaanka oo yaraada, korodhka u nuglaanta caabuqyada kale. |
| Fayraska Cudurka Marek (MDV) | cudurka Marek | Curyaan, burooyin (lymphomas) dareemayaasha, maqaarka, iyo xubnaha gudaha, miisaanka oo yaraada, niyad-jabka, xajmiga ardayga oo aan sinnayn, baalasha sii dhacaya, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta. |
| Fayraska Cudurka Newcastle (NDV) | Cudurka Newcastle | Dhibaatada neefsiga, calaamadaha neerfaha (gariir, curyaan, maroojin madaxa iyo qoorta), shuban, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta, dhimasho degdeg ah. |
| Fayraska Shuban-biyoodka ee Rotaviral | Shuban Rotaviral | Shuban-biyood, fuuq-bax, caajisnimo, miisaanka oo yaraada, korriinka oo yaraada, beddelidda quudinta oo liidata. |
| Fayraska Vesicular Stomatitis (VSV) | Vesicular stomatitis | Nabarro iyo boog afka, carrabka, cirridka, naasaha, iyo xididdada xididdada dhiigga, candhuufta xad dhaafka ah, curyaan, quudinta oo yaraada, dhaqdhaqaaq la'aanta. |
| Bordetella avium | Bordetellosis | Xanuunka neefsiga, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ka yimaada, conjunctivitis, miisaanka oo yaraada. |
| Campylobacter pyloridis | Campylobacteriosis | Shuban, caajisnimo, miisaanka oo yaraada, wax soo saarka ukunta oo yaraada, cilladaha taranka. |
| Clostridium perfringens | Necrotic enteritis | Shuban daran, niyad-jab, quudinta oo yaraada, isku-duubnida, geeri degdeg ah, nabarro ku dhaca xiidmaha. |
| Klebsiella oof-wareen | Klebsiella caabuqa | Dhibaatada neefsiga, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ah, caajisnimo, miisaanka oo yaraada. |
| Mycoplasma gallisepticum | Cudurka neef-mareenka ee daba-dheeraada (CRD) | Dhibaatada neefsashada, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ah, sanka oo barara, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta, tayada ukunta oo liita, miisaanka oo yaraada. |
| Pasteurella multocida | Daacuunka shimbiraha | Dhimasho degdeg ah, barar iyo sanka oo barara, xanuunka neefsiga, qandho, shuban, wax soo saarka ukunta oo yaraada, cyanosis (midab buluug ah) ee shanlada iyo wattles. |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Cudurka Pseudomonas | Dhibaatada neefsashada, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ah, caajisnimo, miisaanka oo yaraada, nabarrada ku dhaca habka neefsashada. |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Infekshanka Staphylococcal | Nabaro maqaarka, nabarrada, arthritis-ka, xanuunka neef-mareenka, miisaanka oo yaraada, wax soo saarka ukunta oo yaraada. |
| Fayraska Bronchitis-ka faafa (IBV) | Bronchitis-ka faafa | Dhibaatada neefsiga, qufaca, hindhisada, dheecaan sanka ah, indho-biyood, hoos u dhac ku yimaada wax soo saarka ukunta, tayada ukunta oo liidata, dhaawaca kelyaha, ukunta qalday. |
| Cudurka Bursal (IBD) (sidoo kale loo yaqaan Gumboro) | Cudurka bursalka ee faafa | Immunosuppression, barar iyo dhiigbax Bursa ee Fabricius, baalal ruffled, caajisnimo, shuban, korodhka miisaanka oo yaraada, korodhka u nuglaanta caabuqyada kale. |
| Myelomatosis | Myeloid leukosis | Burooyinka (myeloid leukosis) ee xubnaha kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan dhuuxa, beerka, beeryarada, iyo kelyaha, miisaanka oo yaraada, hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka ukunta, shanlooyinka cirro iyo wattles. |
Mabda'a jeermiska
Wakiilka oksijiinta, Potassium Monopersulfate Triple Salt, wuxuu fududeeyaa firfircoonida ogsijiinta, hubinta xasilloonida xitaa xaaladaha pH hoose. Ogsajiintan firfircooni waxay si wax ku ool ah u oksidhisisaa glycoproteins, waxay faragelisaa shaqada tRNA, waxayna joojisaa isku-dhafka DNA-da.
Sodium hexameta-phospate waxay u shaqeysaa sidii kayd, caawinta ilaalinta nidaamka pH ee dheellitiran marka ay joogaan walxaha organic iyo biyaha adag.
Malic acid iyo sulphamic acid waxay u adeegaan sidii kicin, nidaaminaya qiimaha pH ee alaabta iyo xakamaynta dhaqdhaqaaqa oksaydhka, sidaas darteed kor u qaadida dhaqdhaqaaqa fayraska.
Surfactant-ka, Sodium alpha-olefin Sulfonate, ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara isagoo koraysa dufannada iyo borotiinnada, gaar ahaan wax ku ool ah xaaladaha pH hoose.