tharollo ea indasteri
01
selelekela sa tšebeliso bakeng sa polasi ea likhoho
2024-06-07 11:30:34
Khoho ea likhoho
Litlhahiso tsa Tšebeliso:
1. Tlhoekiso ea Bolulo: Taba ea pele, ho khothaletsoa ho tlosa setšabelo, ho kenyeletsoa ho hloekisa liphoofolo tse tsoalisang, likoloi tsa ho fepa, likoahelo, likhreiti le lintho tse ling tse fapaneng. Hlakola lithōle tsohle, mantle le mantle a mang ka botlalo, ho kenyeletsoa fatše, mabota le bokaholimo ba setsi. Hape, tšela lijana tsa ho fepa, li-feeders le li-dispensers tsa metsi.
2. Ho Hloekisa Bokahohle: Hloekisa libaka tsohle hantle ka sesepa, ebe u hlatsoa ka metsi ho netefatsa hore ho tlosoa litšila le libaktheria.
3. Mekhoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko (Khetha mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko bakeng sa boemo):
(1) Ho fafatsa ka holim'a metsi: Ho latela mohopolo o khothaletsoang, fafatsa ka botlalo tharollo ea sebolaea-libaktheria holim'a metsi 'me u e tlohele e lule metsotso e 10. Sena se tiisa hore ho na le disinfection e feletseng ea bokaholimo.
(2) Ho inela: Inela lithapo tsohle, lithapo, thepa ea ho tšoara liphoofolo, hammoho le lithulusi tse sebelisoang bakeng sa ho tšoara lithōle le mantle a kang likharafu, lifereko le scrapers ka har’a motsoako o bolaeang likokoana-hloko. Ho khothalletsoa hore lintho tsa tšepe li kolobisoe ka nako e seng ho feta metsotso e 10. Ka mor'a ho inela lisebelisoa tsa ho fepa tse kang li-feeder chain, li-troughs, litanka tsa metsi, li-automatic feeders, matamo a fafatsang le li-waterers bakeng sa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, li hlatsoe hantle ka metsi a nooang.
(3) Ho Fafatsa Moholi o Metsi: E ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko libakeng tsa likhoho. Etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le moea o motle ka mor'a ho bolaea tikoloho ea sebaka.
Tekanyo e khothalelitsoeng:
(1) Bakeng sa ho thibela likokoana-hloko letsatsi le leng le le leng, sebelisa motsoako oa 0.5%, e leng 5g/L.
(2) Nakong ea ho qhoma ha lefu la seoa, eketsa khafetsa ea tšebeliso kapa sebelisa motsoako oa 1%, e leng 10g/L.
(3) Nakong ea mocheso oa mocheso, sebelisa motsoako oa 0.1%, e leng 1g / L, bakeng sa ho fafatsa.
| Pathogen | Sekhahla sa dilution | Tekanyo (gram ea sebolaea likokoana-hloko / litha e le nngwe tsa metsi) |
| Staphylococcus aureus | 1:400 | 2.5g/L |
| E. Coli | 1:400 | 2.5g/L |
| Streptococcus | 1:800 | 1.25g/L |
| Lefu la vesicular ea likolobe | 1:400 | 2.5g/L |
| Kokoana-hloko e tšoaetsanoang ea bursal disease (IBDV) | 1:400 | 2.5g/L |
| Avian flu | 1:1600 | 0.625g/L |
| Kokoana ea lefu la Newcastle | 1:280 | Hoo e ka bang 3.57g/L |
| Kokoana ea lefu la Marek | 1:700 | Hoo e ka bang 1.4g/L |