Umkhiqizo Wokubulala Amagciwane
01
I-Eco-friendly Aquaculture Oxidizing Disinfectant
Isicelo somkhiqizo
1.I-Roxycide isetshenziselwa ukubulala amagciwane echibini ngezilwane zasemanzini.
2.Ukubulala amagciwane endaweni yemvelo okuhlanganisa izimoto, imikhumbi yezikebhe, amanetha, izinto zokudoba, okokusebenza kwe-diving, namabhulashi ebhuthi.
Umsebenzi Womkhiqizo
1.Yenyusa amazinga komoyampilo echibini ancibilikile (idatha yokuhlola ibonisa izinguquko kumoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe).
2. Ithuthukisa indawo engaphansi kwechibi, inciphisa i-ammonia nitrogen, futhi ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yamanzi echibini le-aquaculture (idatha yaselabhorethri ibonisa izinguquko ku-ammonia nitrogen).
3. Ivimbela ukukhula kolwelwe emachibini.
4. Ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokubulala amagciwane, ukuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlanzi nezimfanzi, ukunciphisa izinga lokufa.
| I-Roycide iyasebenza ngokumelene nalezi zifo zasemanzini ezilandelayo (Qaphela: Leli thebula libala izifo ezivamile kuphela, hhayi eziphelele) | ||
| I-Pathogen | Isifo esibangelwa | Izimpawu |
| I-Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis Virus | Isifo Se-Pancreatic Necrosis Esithathelwanayo | Okujwayelekile ku-juvenile trout kanye ne-salmon, okuholela ku-pancreatic necrosis kanye nezilonda zesibindi, okungaholela ekufeni uma kunzima. |
| I-Salmon Anemia Virus Ethathelwanayo | Isifo Esithathelwanayo I-Salmon Anemia | Inomthelela obulalayo ezinhlanzini ze-salmonid ezifana ne-salmon, kuhlanganise ne-anemia, i-splenomegaly, ukopha, nokufa. |
| I-Snakehead rhabdovirus | Isifo se-Snakehead Rhabdovirus | Izinhlanzi ze-Snakehead zingabonisa izinguquko embala womzimba, izilonda zesikhumba, ama-ascites, nokufa |
| I-White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) | Isifo Sendawo Emhlophe | I-Shrimp ingase ibonise izimpawu ezifana nezilonda zamachashazi amhlophe, i-necrosis yesikhumba, umbala womzimba ongavamile, nokunyakaza okukhubazekile. |
| I-TSV | Isifo Somsila Obomvu | umbala obomvu womsila, umbala womzimba ophaphathekile, ukuwohloka komzimba wezimfanzi, nokunyakaza okukhubazekile |
| I-Vibrio | I-White Spot Syndrome | Ibonakala ngokuba khona kwamachashaza amhlophe ku-exoskeleton ye-shrimp, okuholela ekuthelelekeni kwesistimu nokufa. |
| Isifo Somlenze Obomvu | Ibonakala njengokushintsha kombala obomvu kanye nokuvuvukala kwemilenze kuzimfanzi ezinegciwane, ngokuvamile okuhambisana nokukhathala nokufa. | |
| I-Shrimp Muscle Necrosis | Kubandakanya izilonda ze-necrotic ezicutshini zemisipha ye-shrimp, okuholela ekunciphiseni ukuhamba nokufa ekugcineni | |
| Isifo se-Shrimp Black Gill | Amagill abe mnyama ezimfanzini ezinegciwane, okuholela ekucindezelekeni kokuphefumula nokufa. | |
| Isifo se-Yellow Gill | Ukuphuzi kwamagill kuzimfanzi ezinegciwane, kuvame ukuhambisana nezinkinga zokuphefumula kanye nokufa. | |
| Isifo Sokulonda Kwegobolondo | izilonda ku-exoskeleton ye-shrimp, okubangela ukulimala ngokomzimba nokwandisa ukungenwa kwezifo zesibili | |
| Isifo se-Fluorescent | I-fluorescence engavamile ezicutshini zezimfanzi ezinegciwane, ezinezimpawu ezisukela ekushintsheni kokuziphatha kuye ekufeni. | |
| Edwardsiella tarda | I-Edwardsiellosis | I-hemorrhagic septicemia, izilonda zesikhumba, izilonda, ukuvuvukala kwesisu, nokufa kwezinhlanzi nezinye izilwane zasemanzini. |
| I-Aeromonas sobvia | I-Aeromoniasis | Izilonda, ukopha, ukubola kwe-fin, i-septicemia, nokufa kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. |
| I-Aeromonas hydrophila | I-Aeromoniasis | Izilonda, ukopha, ukubola kwe-fin, i-septicemia, nokufa kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. |
| I-Pseudomonas fluorescens | Ukutheleleka kwe-pseudomonas | Izilonda zesikhumba, ukubola kwamafin, izilonda, nokufa kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinhlobo zasemanzini. |
| I-Yersinia ruckeri | I-Enteric red mouth disease (ERM) | Ukopha emlonyeni, ukuba mnyama komlomo, ukukhathala, nokufa ikakhulukazi kuma-salmonids. |
| I-Aeromonas salmonicida | I-Furunculosis | Izilonda, amathumba, ukopha, isisu esivuvukalayo, nokufa ngokuyinhloko kuma-salmonids. |
| I-Vibrio alginolyticus | I-Vibriosis | Izilonda, i-necrosis, ukopha, ukuvuvukala kwesisu, nokufa kwezinhlanzi ne-shellfish. |
| I-Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Ukutheleleka kwe-pseudomonas | Izilonda esikhunjeni, izilonda, ukopha, ukubola kwefin, ukuphefumula kanzima, nokufa kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. |
Izinzuzo Ezibalulekile Zomkhiqizo
1. Ayithinti i-pH, usawoti, i-alkalinity, noma ubulukhuni, ngaphandle komthelela omubi kukhwalithi yamanzi.
2. Ayivimbeli ukukhula kwezitshalo ze-planktonic.
3. Ilwa ngokuphumelelayo nohlu olubanzi lwamagciwane ngenkathi ikhulisa amazinga komoyampilo ancibilikisiwe echibini.
4. Uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izibulala-magciwane, ayishiyi izinsalela eziyingozi, iyenza iphephe ezilwaneni eziphila emanzini.
5. Ayinandaba nemvelo, yonakala kalula enhlabathini, emanzini angenasawoti, namanzi olwandle.
Isimiso Sokuqeda Amagciwane
I-Roxycide ifinyelela ngokuyinhloko inhloso yokuqedwa kwe-pathogen kanye nokubulala amagciwane ngokukhulula izinhlobo ze-oxygen esebenzayo, i-oxidizing izingxenye zamangqamuzana e-microbial ezifana namaprotheni nama-nucleic acid, futhi iphazamise ulwelwesi lwamaseli.
>Inqubo Ye-oxidation:I-Potassium monopersulfate incibilika emanzini, ikhiphe izinhlobo ze-oksijini ezisebenzayo njengama-radicals mahhala ne-hydrogen peroxide. Lezi zinhlobo ze-oksijini ezisebenzayo zingabhekana nokusabela kwe-oxidation ngamaprotheni, ama-lipids, nama-nucleic acid kuma-microbial cell membrane kanye nezindonga zamangqamuzana, ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamise ukwakheka nokusebenza kwawo, okuholela ekufeni kwe-microbial.
>Ukuwohloka kwamaprotheni:Izinhlobo ze-oksijini ezisebenzayo zisabela ngamaprotheni ngaphakathi kwamangqamuzana amancane, okwenza amaprotheni denaturation futhi coagulation, kuthinte umzimba evamile kanye nokuphila kwezilwanyana ezincane.
> Ukulimala kwe-DNA kanye ne-RNA:Izinhlobo ze-oxygen esebenzayo zingaphinde zisabele nge-DNA ne-RNA ngaphakathi kwamangqamuzana amancane, okubangela ukuphuka kwe-DNA strand kanye nokulimala kwe-oxidation kuma-nucleotide e-RNA, kuvimbele ukudluliswa kolwazi lofuzo kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni, ekugcineni kuholele ekufeni kwe-microbial.
> Ukuphazamiseka KweMembrane Ye-Pathogen:Izinhlobo ze-oksijini ezisebenzayo zingaphazamisa ubuqotho be-pathogen cell membranes, ukwandisa ukungena kwazo, okuholela ekungalinganini kwekhwalithi yeseli yangaphakathi nangaphandle, ukuvuza kokuqukethwe kwamangqamuzana, futhi ekugcineni ukufa kwamangqamuzana.
Imininingwane Yephakheji
| Ukucaciswa Kwephakheji | Ubukhulu bephakheji(CM) | Umthamo weyunithi (CBM) |
| I-CARTON(1KG/DRUM,12KG/CTN) | 41*31.5*19.5 | 0.025 |
| I-CARTON(5KG/DRUM,10KG/CTN) | 39*30*18 | 0.021 |
| 12KG/UMBHALO | φ28.5*H34.7 | 0.022125284 |
Usekelo Lwesevisi:I-OEM, ukwesekwa kwe-ODM/Ukusekelwa kokuhlolwa kwesampula (sicela usithinte).