isixazululo sembonini

Izindlela Zokubulala Amagciwane ze-Aquaculture Water Disinfection emanzini e-aquaculture ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izindlela ezimbalwa ezifana nokuvalwa kwe-ultraviolet (UV), ukukhishwa kwe-ozone, kanye nokubulala amagciwane ngamakhemikhali. Namuhla, sizokwethula i-UV ne-ozone njengamamitha amabili ...

Izifo Ezivamile Zezinhlanzi Emachibini Nokuvimbela Kwazo: Izifo Zamagciwane Nokuphathwa Kwazo Izifo ezivamile zamagciwane ezinhlanzini zihlanganisa i-bacterial septicemia, isifo se-bacterial gill, i-bacterial enteritis, isifo sendawo ebomvu, ukubola kwe-bacterial fin, isifo samaqhuqhuva amhlophe ...

Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengulube livame ukubhekisela ekushiseni kwe-rectal. Ukushisa komzimba okujwayelekile kwezingulube kusuka ku-38°C kuya ku-39.5°C. Izinto ezinjengomehluko womuntu ngamunye, ubudala, izinga lomsebenzi, izici zomzimba, izinga lokushisa langaphandle lemvelo, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa lelanga, inkathi, isikhathi sokulinganisa, uhlobo lwethermometer, nendlela yokusetshenziswa kungathonya izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengulube.

Izifo Ezivamile Zezinhlanzi Emachibini Nokuvinjelwa Kwazo: Izifo Ezibangelwa Amagciwane kanye Nokuvimbela Kwazo

Izifo ezivamile zezinhlanzi ngokuvamile zingahlukaniswa ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, izifo ezikhuntayo, kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwezifo zezinhlanzi kufanele kulandele ngokuqinile iseluleko sezokwelapha, ukunamathela eduze imithamo yemithi enqunyiwe ngaphandle kokwenyuka noma ukuncipha okungenangqondo.

Izifo ezivamile zegciwane zihlanganisa isifo se-hemorrhagic of grass carp, isifo se-hematopoietic organ necrosis ye-crucian carp, i-herpesviral dermatitis ye-carp, i-spring viremia ye-carp, i-pancreatic necrosis esithathelwanayo, i-hematopoietic tissue necrosis, kanye ne-viral hemorrhagic septicemia.

Ezolimo zasemanzini, ukuphatha izinto ezingcolisayo ekukhuliseni amachibi kuwukukhathazeka okubalulekile. Izinto ezingcolisayo ezivamile emanzini e-aquaculture zihlanganisa izinto ezine-nitrogen kanye ne-phosphorus compounds. Izinto ze-nitrogen zihlanganisa i-ammonia nitrogen, i-nitrite nitrogen, i-nitrate nitrogen, i-nitrogen organic encibilikisiwe, phakathi kwabanye. Izinhlanganisela ze-Phosphorus zihlanganisa ama-phosphates asebenzayo kanye ne-organic phosphorus. Lesi sihloko sihlola ukungcola okuyinhloko emanzini e-aquaculture kanye nomthelela wako ezilwaneni zasemanzini. Ake siqale sibheke umdwebo owenziwe lula ukuze kube lula ukuwubamba ngekhanda nokuqonda.

Kungani ukuzuza i-biosecurity yezokuthutha esebenza kahle iyinkimbinkimbi kangaka? Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza izinselele ezihlukahlukene okudingeka zinqotshwe ukuze kuzuzwe ukuphepha okuphezulu kwe-biosecurity ezimotweni zokuthutha izingulube.

Ngokomtholampilo, izifo ezivame kakhulu ezingabangela ukufa kakhulu ezingulubeni zihlanganisa i-African swine fever, i-classical swine fever, izilonda ezinzima zesisu (i-perforation), i-acute bacterial septicemia (njenge-B-type Clostridium novi, erysipelas), kanye nokweqa umkhawulo wesikhunta. ubuthi emfundweni. Ukwengeza, izifo ze-urinary tract ezingulubeni ezibangelwa i-Streptococcus suis nazo zingaholela ekufeni okunzima.

Indlela Yokuvimbela I-African Swine Fever I-African Swine Fever (i-ASF) isifo esithathelwanayo ezingulubeni esibangelwa igciwane le-African Swine Fever, elithathelwana kakhulu futhi elibulalayo. Leli gciwane lithelela izilwane kuphela emndenini wezingulube futhi alidluliseli kubantu, kodwa ...